Showing posts with label development of vaccines. Show all posts
Showing posts with label development of vaccines. Show all posts

Wednesday, 19 June 2013

Examine the Rise and Fall of Immunization Cost in Developing Countries and its Usefulness


For the developing countries, vaccines have made feasible some of the greatest public health successes in the last decade. The supply of high-impact Immunization helps avert an estimated 2.5 million child deaths each year. Vaccinesmanufacturing laboratories are striving to spread awareness about the up and coming technologies & processes executed in the field of vaccine development. The process of vaccine development involves high investment costs and the facilities require the optimum use of resources. Apart from the cost, there is no dearth of speculations involved when it comes to acquiring high quality and effective vaccinations for the general public. It also requires adequate research and development, quality control and quality assurance in the field of vaccination. However, the investment cost has been an important aspect to maintain world-class infrastructure for vaccine. As resources and facilities for vaccines manufacturing are available in abundance, on the other hand laboratories have to face a number of problems to initiate a research and development in developing countries. In addition, the world’s vaccine market is very small—below 2 percent of the pharmaceutical market—attracting few suppliers.

It has been examined that the prices of traditional vaccines have decreased significantly. The immunization cost of traditional six vaccines of the Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI), measles, diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, oral polio and BCG has shown a radical decrease in cost. Because the fixed costs of development of these vaccines have been covered long ago, and because their production costs have been lowered due to the learning curve and economies of scale, their prices are relatively low.  In the past years, there has been excess production capacity of these vaccines as new producers have entered the market, thus sales at low prices covered the variable costs of producing extra doses of vaccine, and did not require additional capacity.

Hilleman Laboratories is intended to participate actively to develop and optimize vaccines for developing countries to ensure healthy tomorrow while keeping its investment costs in control. The lab understands the constant need of vaccines by developing countries and for this reason puts more emphasis on the supply of high impact immunization for kids and even promotes awareness campaigns in rural areas about how to keep track on immunizationschedule for kids. The lab develops high-impact, thermal stable and cost-effective pneumococcal vaccine and conjugate vaccine for developing countries. Hilleman Laboratories was set up in 2009, the first time a research charity joined hands with a drug maker to develop affordable vaccines to prevent diseases that commonly affect people in low-income countries. The firm has successfully promoted and supplied a heat stable, affordable and easy-to-use rotavirus vaccines used to prevent diarrhoea in children.






Corporate Office and R&D Laboratory
MSD Wellcome Trust Hilleman Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.
2nd Floor, Nanotechnology Building, Jamia Hamdard
Hamdard Nagar, New Delhi – 110062 (India)
Ph: +91 11 30997700 Fax: +91 11 30997711
Website: www.hillemanlabs.org

Saturday, 6 April 2013

Prepare Immunization Chart for Children to Bestow Good Health to your Newborn Baby


                       

Good health is the best gift you can give to your new born baby, as we all are aware of the fact that newborn babies are prone to get affected easily by viruses or diseases because of their low immunity level in comparison to adults. Therefore newborn babies need to be cared the most which is feasible when parents are well informed and literate about all the major or minor aspects of child immunization and prepare an easy to remember immunization chart for children after consulting an experienced doctor. Your family doctor could also suggest you the best laboratories in your town from where you can get all the vaccines for your children.

If you are expecting a baby then I recommend you to research as much as you can as it will surely provide information about the recent development in immunization and vaccine schedule for children. Hence your child can enjoy an immunized life. Here are some research based vaccine recommendations that would certainly help you to prepare an immunization chart for children. However the wise way is always to consult your family doctor to take help and make sure you would not skip even a single vaccination of your baby.

At the time of birth, vaccinations that are suggested are Hepatitis B: Hepatitis B vaccine (HBV); recommended to give the first dose at birth within 12 hours, but may be given at any age for those not previously immunized.

The child of age group 1 to 2 months, the recommended vaccine is Hepatitis B: Second dose should be administered 1 to 2 months after the first dose.

The children of 2 months, the suggested vaccines are for DTaP: Diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis vaccine. Hib: Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine, IPV: Inactivated poliovirus vaccine, PCV: Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, Rota: Rotavirus vaccine.

During the age of 4 months, the recommended vaccines are DTaP, Hib, IPV, PCV, and Rota. Once your baby reaches the age of 6 months, the recommended vaccines are DTaP, Hib, PCV and Rota.

With the arrival of new advancements in the health sector, world’s best laboratories are contributing their best possible efforts and funds towards initiating global immunization programs and campaigns in rural areas of developing countries. As the world is witnessing the change in terms of economic and social development, health sector has also shown an outgrowth therefore the development of vaccines has increased rampantly to meet the growing needs of the inhabitants from all across the globe.

According to CNN Health, the most notable change to the vaccination schedule in the 2013 version is that what had been two schedules — for ages 0 to 6 and 7 to 18 — has been consolidated into "one comprehensive list, covering children from birth through age 18". There are some suggestive measures that can be taken up and would definitely help you to be well-informed about the proficient laboratories that are well-known and gained substantial prominence in vaccine optimization for children.